Catherine's Monastery and The Liesborn Gospels of the 10th century” (The Schøyen Collection, 2016). Cecilia Bible, the only Carolingian Bible in private hands further by Codex Sinaiticus Zosimi Rescriptus, the 6th century palimpsest Aramaic Gospels from St. Since then, the organization has acquired “the St. In 1988, Schøyen bought several items of the Dead Sea Scroll collection, religious scripts believed to have been written during the lifetime of Christ and the Apostles. The collections first truly remarkable addition was acquired in June 1986: volume 3 of the monumental Romanesque Lectern Bible from Geraardsbergen Abbey. Throughout its history, a priority of the Schøyen Collection has been to gather manuscripts of bibles and biblical writings, citing that “the Bible is the most influential and important book ever written” (The Schøyen Collection, 2016). The Hidden Treasures of the Cairo Geniza. Archaeologists search for the last Dead Sea Scrolls in the Cave of the Skulls.Secrets of the Knights Templar: The Knights of John the Baptist.Always looking for items that spoke to mankind’s cultural heritage, today the collection also seeks out important movie scripts and sheet music. Martin was an even more avid collector than his father and set about acquiring important manuscripts from antiquity as well as coins and other artifacts. By the time the collection was passed on to his son, Martin Schøyen, it contained roughly 1000 items. Starting in his mid-20s, he began to collect manuscripts of Norwegian legends and soon began to gather other volumes of ancient literature, history, science, and philosophy. Schøyen (1896-1962) had always been fascinated by world literature and ancient antiquities. Today, the Schøyen Collection faces controversy, as the manuscripts rightful owners demand their repatriation. The Schøyen Collection started accumulating around 1920 at a time when Westerner colonizers thought nothing of taking the best artifacts home to Europe. Specimens in the collection include “the Dead Sea Scrolls, The Cairo Genizah of Hebrew MSS, The Oxyrhynchus hoard of classical papyri, the Dishna Biblical papyri, The Nag Hammadi Gnostic papyri, the Dunhuang hoard of Buddhist MSS, and many others” (The Schøyen Collection, 2016). The Schøyen Collection, which is stored in both Oslo and London, contains documents dating as far back as 5,300 years ago items in the collection represent 134 different countries and are written in 120 different languages. The largest private collection of manuscripts is remarkable not just for the number of items it possesses (over 20,000) but for the breadth and depth of human history it encompasses.
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